Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria
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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are starting to make online services more feasible.

For years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually fostered a culture of cashless payments.

Fear of electronic scams and slow web speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back but wagering companies states the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing mindsets towards online deals.

"We have seen significant development in the variety of payment options that are readily available. All that is absolutely changing the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.

"The operators will choose whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and glitches," he said, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

That growth has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and licensed banks.

In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.

With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising cellphone usage and costs, Nigeria has long been viewed as a great opportunity for online businesses - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.

Online sports betting companies state that is happening, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays an obstacle for pure online sellers.

British online sports betting firm Betway opened its very first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.

"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.
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"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has helped the organization to flourish. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he said.

FINTECH COMPETITION

sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer frenzy worked up by Nigeria's involvement on the planet Cup state they are finding the payment systems produced by local startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.

Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform used by businesses operating in Nigeria.

"We included Paystack as one of our payment choices without any fanfare, without revealing to our customers, and within a month it shot up to the primary most secondhand payment choice on the site," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.

He stated NairaBET, the country's second most significant wagering company, now had 2 million regular consumers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option because it was included late 2017.

Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.
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In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of monthly deals it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.

"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.

He said a community of designers had emerged around Paystack, creating software to integrate the platform into sites. "We have seen a development because neighborhood and they have brought us along," stated Quartey.

Paystack said it allows payments for a number of sports betting companies however also a large range of organizations, from utility services to transfer business to insurance company Axa Mansard.

Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator programme in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.

FOREIGN INVESTMENT

Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually coincided with the arrival of foreign investors hoping to use sports betting wagering.
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Industry specialists say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.

Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm launched in 2015.

NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided in between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running shops and ability for customers to avoid the stigma of sports betting in public implied online deals would grow.

But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was crucial to have a store network, not least since numerous consumers still remain hesitant to spend online.

He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had an extensive network. Nigerian wagering shops frequently serve as social hubs where consumers can view soccer free of charge while placing bets.

At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to view Nigeria's final warm up video game before the World Cup.

Richard Onuka, a factory employee who earns 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a TV screen inside. He said he began sports betting three months back and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.

"Since I have been playing I have not won anything however I think that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos